Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Domestic Violence And Sexual Violence Essay - 1624 Words

Domestic violence, also labeled as family violence and intimate-partner violence, is psychological, physical and sexual violence that takes place within home environment. Adults and children can both be victims. Domestic violence is a major human rights issue across the world, and one of New Zealand’s most serious social issues. One in three women in Aotearoa will experience an abusive relationship, with many more coming dangerously close. Reason Domestic violences occurs when the abuser wanting to rule their other half because they have low self-esteem, easily jealous, struggling to control anger and other strong emotions, or when they sense their partner is highly ranked than them in education and socioeconomic background. Ecological Theory was coined by Urie Bronfenbrenner during 1917-2005. This theory attempts to link violence in the family to the broader social environment. This includes the culture, the formal and informal social networks of the family, the closer family setting and circumstances, and the family history. This type of framework sets up a basis for a risk-theory of domestic assault based on the given criteria Some of the abusers are with very traditional beliefs that believe that it is appropriate to take charge of their partner, and that women are not equal to men. Other abusers may have an undiagnosed personality disorder or psychological disorder. Still others may have learned this behavior from growing up in a household where domesticShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence1411 Words   |  6 PagesThe term domestic violence is defined as the deliberate frightening, sexual and physical assault, or a behavior that is abusive or intolerable to others as a part of the regular sequence of power and the domination executed by one confidant companion to the other. The patterns of domestic violence usually comprise of the sexual violence, abusing the partner emotionally, psychological assault, and the physical violence. It is dramatic that how the severity and the frequency of the occurrences of theRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence1237 Words   |  5 Pages1.0 Int roduction Domestic violence or intimate partner violence can occur in any type of relationship. There are many types of domestic violence including; social, physical, emotional and spiritual. Domestic violence is all about one person wanting control and power over the other and it can be expressed in many ways. It can occur in more than one way such as; coercion, threats, intimidation, isolation, stalking, sexual abuse, and economic abuse. It can also be a single act or a pattern of behaviourRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence859 Words   |  4 PagesDomestic violence occurs in all economic, ethnic, and social backgrounds of every society of the world. In Canada, 546, 000 men suffer from domestic violence; that equates to 6% of the male population (Family Violence). The number of women who are victimized through intimate violence total around 653, 000; that equates to 7% of the female population (Family Violence). The amount of abuse being directed towards men is essentially the sa me amount that is directed towards women. However, the familyRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence1237 Words   |  5 Pages1.0 Introduction Domestic violence or intimate partner violence can occur in any type of relationship. There are many types of domestic violence including; social, physical, emotional and spiritual. Domestic violence is all about one person wanting control and power over the other and it can be expressed in many ways. It can occur in more than one way such as; coercion, threats, intimidation, isolation, stalking, sexual abuse, and economic abuse. It can also be a single act or a pattern of behaviourRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence3281 Words   |  14 Pagesappropriate definition of domestic violence is to clearly distinguish domestic violence from physical violence in general. Due to its nature, cases of domestic violence require specific treatment and perspective as it can be identified in many concealed forms and would not leave behind physical wounds. Therefore to know the types and forms of violence the victims have to face is crucial to develop a legal response. Walter (1969) gave a comprehensive definition of violence as â€Å"destructive harm includingRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence1535 Words   |  7 Pageslifetime (Domestic Violence Statistics, 2015). The topic that will be studied with the paper is intimate partner violence or another term that can be used is domestic violence. Domestic violence or intimate partner violence is the systematic pattern or control or power perpetuated by one partner against another (National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, n.d.). Throughout the paper the term domestic violence and intimate violence will be used interchangeably. The misconception is that domestic violenceRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Abuse881 Words   |  4 Pagesallegations of domestic abuse against current players. In it, a woman phones the police, forced to pretend to be ordering a pizza in order to not raise suspicion from her abuser, who is in the room with her. The creator of the commercial, No More, is an advocacy group that is working to end domestic violence and sexual abuse. On their website, they cite the 2013 Avon Foundation for Women’s NO MORE study, which found that while nearly two thirds of Americans know a victim of domestic or sexual abuse, thoseRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Harassment1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Violence is an ever growing problem across the globe. In particular, violence against women is at an all time high. Although many cases of violence against women are reported, it is in statistical data that half of all cases are not reported. Some are not reported because of fears, relationship severances, and other unknown reasons. The main types of abuse on women are domestic and sexual harassment (Nosheen, 2011). Follow this paper carefully while it takes you on an expedition ofRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Abuse1478 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature Review Background of Study ​Anger and violence happen at every level in the family, which ultimately destroys the family life, and it happens with couples, parents, children and also siblings. However, females have primarily been the target of violence (Payne Wermeling, 2009). Domestic abuse is often recurring and it signifies that one partner in the relationship threatens the other psychologically, economically and sexually by harming them physically or threatening to harm themRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Abuse1431 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic violence by definition is a violent or aggressive way of being within the confines of the home; in most occasions it is typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. There are various cues that display an abuse relationship; domestic violence is just the definition of the type of abuse itself. Abusive individuals that are most likely to commit domestic violence actions are said to need to feel in charge of the relationship. They will make decisions for you and the family

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Argument Of Football Safety - 1401 Words

Arguments of Football Safety Football has been a controversial sport because of the physical injuries that some athletes experience. Although this sport may seem a bit dangerous, football can have many benefits to the athlete as a whole. If played correctly, athletes can benefit from football by increasing their fitness, confidence, and teamwork qualities. Football is not a dangerous sport if athletes and coaches utilize basic safety principles including tackling skills, adequate hydration, and concussion awareness. Practicing the correct tackling skills will decrease injuries throughout an athlete s career. According to Palmer, â€Å"football players that practiced five-minute tackling drills without their helmets and shoulder pads twice a week in preseason and once a week during football season were less likely to have injuries†(Palmer, 2015). This would build a healthy habit for the athlete and decrease the rate of many injuries. Many tackling drills consist of properly hit ting an upright pad, tackling dummy, or a teammate holding a padded shield at a fifty to seventy-five percent effort will also help prevent injury. Reducing repetitive head impacts in tackle football through limiting full contact practices is another key example of how injuries can be prevented. An example of this could be illustrated as a football team walking through plays without any physical contact. The coaches and players would go over all the plays and discuss different situations. This willShow MoreRelatedOn-Demand Performance Assessment : Argument And Information / Research Writing979 Words   |  4 PagesOn-Demand Performance Assessment Prompt Argument and Information/Research Writing Think of a topic that you know and care a lot about, an issue around which you have strong feelings. You will have exactly forty-five minutes to write an opinion or argument text in which you’ll write your opinion or claim and tell reasons why you feel that way. When you do this, draw on everything you know about essays, persuasive letters and reviews. Youll need to plan, draft, revise, and edit in one sitting. Read MoreImprovement in Football Helmet Technology664 Words   |  3 Pages There has been extraordinary improvements of helmets from the old leather to the modernized-plastic football helmets along with the face mask and energy- absorbent padding. In addition, the concern over preventing concussions, have led to helmet changes, impact testing methods and reconstruction of injuries during play helping to provide insight on concussions(4). Helmets have been successful in decreasing the risk of traumatic brain injuries, but there is much concern over concussion; thereforeRead MoreFootball Is America s Past And Present Time Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesFootball is America’s past and present-time, however, due to the findings of new research on chronic traumatic encephalopathy, the NFL must find ways to increase player safety. C.T.E. is a brain disorder caused by long-term, repetitive head trauma that is â€Å"now associated with such things as dementia, depression, memory lo ss, and lack of impulse control.† For decades the long-term affects of contact sports remained unknown and not until retired players began to express the problem has awareness forRead MoreThe National Football League on Legal Hits735 Words   |  3 PagesThe national football league has stiffened its policy on legal hits. The hit zone has shrunk, while player frustrations have grown. The policy is enacted in an effort to reduce the number of concussions in the game of football. The enforcement of these rules has strayed away from being all about safety. The policy on hits has created a divide among its players and fans alike. The policy of hits being enforced so strictly has had a significant impact on the sport. The sociology of the NFL and theRead MoreLatest Controversy980 Words   |  4 PagesThe Latest Controversy The National Football League, or NFL, has recently started enforcing strict rules regarding helmet to helmet hits; they are now fining and suspending players who commit vicious tackles or helmet to helmet hits. Many fans, players, and coaches complain against the helmet to helmet rule and grown upset about these newly enforced rules, while many still have favor for the new rule. This latest dilemma stirred up various amounts of controversies around the news and publicRead MoreProfessional Football Has Been â€Å"The Most Popular Sport1428 Words   |  6 PagesProfessional football has been â€Å"the most popular sport in America for thirty straight years† (Nussbaum). Sundays have become a day, in which football fans spend it lounging in front of their television, cheering on their favorite team. Many people love the game of football and dedicate a lot of time towards watching it. However, other people are starting to get concerned over the injuries, such as concussions and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), associated with the game. A writer for The AtlanticRead MoreThe National Collegiate Athletic Association1650 Words   |  7 Pages1 The Plaintiff argues the NCAA Medical Handbook establishes the NCAA â€Å"as the leader in setting safety standards for athletic competitions† while it’s mission is â€Å" to protect and enhance the physical and educational well-being of student-athletes.† 2 Given that mission statement, Plaintiff can claim that the asymmetry of information between the two parties creates a duty to the NCAA to enforce safety standards that align with the research findings they have been aware of since the 1970’s in an effortRead MoreCheerleading Is A Sport Or Not864 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society there is a huge argument on whether cheerleading is a sport or not. Cheerleading involves skills which require the strength of football, the grace of dance, and the agility of gymnastics. Complex maneuvers are performed which challenge the limits of the body. Safety organizations such as the AACCA were formed to develop safety rules to guide programs in the safe performance of cheerleading gymnastics, which include jumps, partner stunts, pyramids and tumbling. Cheerleaders do notRead MoreFootball And Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy1374 Words   |  6 PagesAlejandra Gallegos JJ. Anselmi ENGL 1711 12.13.17 Ahead of The Game: Examining Football and CTE Neurodegeneration In recent times, arguments have arisen surrounding the safety of athletic involvement in high risk sports, specifically football, and its links to the onset manifestation of neurological illnesses such as Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy. Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, otherwise known as CTE, is a neurodegenerative illness caused by repeated concussive or subconcussive impactsRead MoreShould The NFL Be Held Liable for Injuries Suffered by Football Players?1110 Words   |  5 PagesThe topic I will be discussing in this draft is the debate on whether the National Football League should be held liable for injuries that their employee’s sustained while playing professional football. The injuries that I will discuss are concussion and traumatic brain injuries related to multiple concussions. In years past this injury wasn’t know n to be as prevalent because that game was played at a much slower speed. Players in todays’ game are bigger, faster and stronger tha n ever. It has

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Mental Health Nursing Distress or Illness

Question: Discuss about the Mental Health Nursing for Distress or Illness. Answer: Introduction The mental health nursing includes care of people with mental distress or illness, such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, depression, dementia and much more. Nurses in the mental health care require special training so that they can deal with the challenging behavior of the patients (Robson et al., 2013). This report analyzes a case study of a patient with mental problems and utilizes the clinical reasoning cycle to plan and evaluate a patient-centered approach to care for the patient. It considers the patient's situation and prioritizes three nursing problems based on health assessment data. Finally, it gives a plan for the nursing care of the person based on patient's history and assessment data. It discusses the provision of nursing care for such patients and justifies the nursing care provided. Finally, it reflects on the person outcome. The case study is about a 28-year-old patient Mr. Gray who has been admitted to the hospital after he tried to attempt suicide by hanging himself. The patients condition is evaluated using the clinical reasoning cycle. It is the process by which the nurses collect patient information, process it and then plan an appropriate intervention for the patient. The process of evaluation of patient begins with the following clinical reasoning cycle steps: Considering the patients situation, collect and process health related information: On analysis of case study, it is seen that Mr. John has been having some problems due to mental depression and mental ill health. He even tried to attempt suicide by hanging himself. It was evident by the rope burn mark on his neck caused by breaking of the rope with which he sought to hang himself. There were some bruises and broken skins on his arms and legs resulting from the fall during a suicide attempt. On the assessment of patients vital signs, it was found that his blood pressure was 125/75. It suggests that the patient's blood pressure is not normal, but he has prehypertension blood pressure. His pulse rate was 66 and respiration rate was 18. Both of these vital signs of the patient were under normal range. While the patient was in the hospital, it was found that he was not taking his food properly and mostly avoided taking part in any activities. He did not like any small group games or one-on-one activities, and he was very irritated when the nurse came to see him and turn s his face away (Happell Gaskin, 2013). The mental state examination was done on patients by the following ways: Level of consciousness- In this the nurse examines state of wakefulness in patients and observes any disorientation, hallucination or irritability sign in patients. To reduce level of consciousness finding the type of stimulus to arouse patient is necessary (Townsend, 2014). Appearance and general behavior- The patients physical appearance gives a lot of information about the patients. The signs of bruises on Mr. Grays neck gave idea that the patient had tried to commit suicide (Townsend, 2014). Affect and mood- Patients display a range of mood such as dysphoric (depression, anxiety), euthymic (normal) or euphoric (elevated sense of well being). I started to judge patients on this belief (Forbes Watt, 2015). Thought and perception- Nurse assesses to judge patients perception about problems in life (Forbes Watt, 2015) After mental state examination, the nurse can interpret that patient has all the symptoms related to mental illness or major depressive disorder. I could relate his condition to mental illness because of symptoms like anxiety, mood swings, withdrawal from groups, loss of interest in group activities, loss of appetite and suicide attempts or thought. I have seen several patients with mental illness, and they also have similar symptoms. It is necessary to reduce this symptom to check the severity of the condition on patients and prevent any harm to them (Happell Gaskin, 2013). Three nursing problems/issues for the care of patients: The three challenges for nurses in the management of a patient with depression or mental illness are interaction with patients, tolerating their aggressive behaviors and supporting them to understand their problems. Stigma and discrimination are associated with the care of such patients and nurse should try to avoid any biases in care. This attitude is the reason for delayed nursing care. It would be hard for nurses to tackle their aggressive behavior and start a conversation with such patients (Townsend, 2014).Secondly, these patients have their own set notion about their life, and they feel they are no more useful to the society. So this attitude leads to suicidal thought in them. Eliminating this thought and instilling in them that life is worth living is the most difficult task by a nurse (Robson et al., 2013). High competency in mental health nursing is required to plan a therapeutic approach to care for Mr. Gray. As Mr. Gray had tried to attempt suicide, understanding of the ph enomenon of suicide and risk factors of suicide is essential for care in patients. The nurse must be aware of the impact of their reactions and attitude on patients (Storm Edwards, 2013). Goal of nursing care: Based on analysis of the issues, the goals of priority of care for the patients are as follows: Interaction with patients in a slow pace and pleasant tone. This is needed to form one-on-one relation with client and help the client to enhance communication, problem solving and social skills (Townsend, 2014). Encouraging Mr. Gray to verbally express his feelings. In this context, it is important for nurse to establish therapeutic relation with the client and plan the duration of therapy (Stuart, 2014). Help patient identifies their strength and weakness. Constructive feedback will be given to the client to increase his self-esteem. Another goal is to identify discrepancies between the clients verbalized intentions and non-verbal behavior carefully (Stuart, 2014). It will be necessary to establish consistency and build trust with the patient. The nurse will instill them with positive concepts of life and telling him they are valuable to family members and society. The factors that will facilitate trust within the nurse/patient relationship are recognizing clients feeling, respecting them and having a judgmental attitude (Kutney-Lee Aiken, 2015). Engaging them in activities that bring out his frustration and unpleasant mood. The nurse will teach her how to self-monitor his symptoms and encourage him that he can control his emotions and feelings (Townsend, 2014. Realistic resolution of problems and advising family members to provide him adequate emotional support. It will also be important to provide a calm environment so that patient feel safe from psychological and physical threats attitude (Kutney-Lee Aiken, 2015). Prevent suicidal thought in patient by making them aware that life is worth living. Reminding client about positivtoes in life is essential to change his thought proves and suicidal intention (Caplan, 2013). Nursing care of patient: The planned course of action for care of Mr. Gray is as follows: As the patient had attempted suicide, had several bruises on his body due to a suicide attempt and he was interacting with people, the nurse will first try to know the cause of not being able to cope with life struggles. Knowledge of situational factor in patients will help in the understanding of Mr. Gray's current situation and identify the cause of grief in the patient. The nurse will then aid the patient with an effective coping strategy (Stuart, 2014). Nurse need to identify the source of stressors in patients and verbally commend them for their strengths (McElroy et al., 2014). The nurse will make sure that Mr. Gray has not left alone all the time. There is maximum chance that Mr. Gray might try to harm himself while he is alone. Therefore, it is necessary to have nurse and other staff around him for some days (Seo et al., 2015). The nurse will empathetically communicate with patients and encourage family members to verbalize their problems in life (Curtis et al., 2013). Monitor risk of harming material in and around the patient and remove them away. Encourage patient to take part in activities that boost their self-esteem on completion of activities (McElroy et al., 2014). The nurse will provide mental and physical activities within his ability such as exercise, muscular relaxation and proper nutrition to treat anxiety and depression in Mr. Gray. The patient will be given antidepressant-like Venlafaxine to treat anxiety and depression in Mr Gray (McElroy et al., 2014). As the patient is not taking proper meals, multivitamins will be given to treat weakness in patients (Townsend, 2014). Evaluate nursing care strategies: The above nursing care strategies will be helpful for patients to reduce his morbidities due to mental illness and strengthen his coping strategies. Verbal and empathetic communication with the patient will help Mr. Gray in verbally expressing his feelings (Seo et al., 2015). Teaching the client coping strategies will help him in overcoming his frustration and reacting better to stressful situations in life. Involving the patient in fun activities will him forget his grief and cherish the moment for some time. It is also necessary to make patients aware of their strength and weakness and commend to enhance the self-esteem of patients. All the treatment planned for patients related to medications and other intervention should always be communicated to patient and family members so that they develop an understanding of the medical condition and prepares them for possible (Videbeck, 2013).Proper communication with the patient is always necessary to reduce their anxiety and fear. Once th e nurse can build a good rapport with the patient, then Mr. Gray will easily verbalize his feelings. Active listening skill is also important for nurses to make the patient feel that they care for them. Relaxation technique appropriate for a patient like music, drawing, etc. helps them in coping and reducing their anxiety and grief (Klainin-Yobas et al., 2012). Reflection on patients outcome: After the analysis of the patient situation and planned nursing care for Mr. Gray, the nurse can reflect that patient-centered care is very essential in care for such patients. This is because mental ill-health or patients with depression may suffer from these conditions due to their own personal suffering in life. So after this patient, I learnt that knowing the cause is critical to determine the level of grief they are suffering from. Treating patient with major depression does not only involve giving them appropriate medication, treat their wounds and give them appropriate nutrition. It has a much bigger dimension of a nursing acre which means understanding the impact of certain situations in their life and how their coping skills have been affected by it. It is because of their inability to cope with change that builds frustration, hopelessness and grief in the patients. The ultimate impact of all this activity is thought of suicide or trying to attempt suicide (Adams Iseler, 20 14). Mr. Gray was also initially very aggressive at the time of admission and hardly interacted with anyone. But during a conversation with him, the nurse could know that he was expected to take over his family farming business, but his farm has been affected by long-standing drought conditions. This was the reason for his depression which was related to financial insecurities in life. Sympathetic conversation with nurse helps patient to verbalize their problems in life. When nurse taught positive attitude towards life and teach him coping skills to tackle life situation, his conditions improved a lot. Now he was more positive at the time of discharge and in a pleasant mood. He has also made his plan how to tackle the problems in hs business, and he planned to take alternative business options. 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